PXIE-4140
May 27, 2026

PXIE-4140

The PXIe-4140 is a 4‑channel, four‑quadrant precision Source Measure Unit (SMU) in a single 3U PXI Express slot, delivering ±10 V and ±100 mA per channel with 100 pA current sensitivityNI. It integrates high‑speed sourcing, precise measurement, and programmable compensation, designed for high‑pin‑count test applications requiring accurate voltage/current sourcing and simultaneous readback. It supports both sourcing and sinking power, ideal for semiconductor, component, and automated test systemsNI.

Description

Model Nomenclature

  • PXIe: PXI Express high‑speed modular instrumentation bus.

  • 41: Denotes the precision SMU series.

  • 40: Indicates a 4‑channel, ±10 V, ±100 mA configuration with four‑quadrant operation, 100 pA sensitivity, and SourceAdapt technologyNI.

Technical Specifications

Basic Parameters

  • Form Factor: 3U single‑slot PXIe module

  • Channels: 4 independent channels (channel‑to‑ground isolation: 60 VDC, CAT I)NI

  • Voltage Range: ±10 V (min. programmable step 0.1 mV)NI

  • Current Range: ±100 mA, with 5 auto‑ranging scales: 100 mA / 10 mA / 1 mA / 100 µA / 10 µANI

  • Power per Channel: 1 W (source/sink)

  • Current Sensitivity: 100 pA (lowest range)NI

  • Sampling Rate: Up to 600 kS/s (simultaneous V/I readback)NI

  • Update Rate: Up to 100 kS/sNI

Electrical Performance

  • Voltage Accuracy: ±0.02% of range + 20 µV

  • Current Accuracy: ±0.03% of range + 100 pA (10 µA range)

  • Remote Sense: 4‑wire with guard (eliminates wiring resistance errors)NI

  • Output Impedance: Programmable (±1 V/range)

  • Protection: Overvoltage, overcurrent, overtemperature, reverse polarity

Environmental & Mechanical

  • Operating Temperature: 0 °C to 55 °C

  • Storage Temperature: -40 °C to 70 °C

  • Humidity: 10%–70% (non‑condensing, operating)

  • Calibration Interval: 1 year (recommended)NI

  • Connector: 25‑pin D‑Sub (male) for all channels

  • Dimensions: 20 mm × 130 mm × 216 mm

  • Weight: 425 g

Interface and Communication Configuration

  • Bus: PXIe Gen1, plug‑and‑play for Windows

  • Control Software: NI‑MAX (configuration), InstrumentStudio (interactive control)

  • Programming Environments: LabVIEW, LabWindows/CVI, C++, Python (via NI‑DCPower driver)

  • Triggering: PXI trigger lines 0–7 (hardware synchronization)

  • Synchronization: Multi‑module triggering, sequence linking with other PXI instruments

  • Isolation: 60 VDC channel‑to‑ground (CAT I) for floating measurementsNI

Core Features

  • Four‑Quadrant Operation: Sources and sinks power (±10 V, ±100 mA) for true bi‑directional testingNI.

  • 100 pA Sensitivity: Ultra‑low current measurement for leakage, sub‑threshold, and nano‑device characterizationNI.

  • SourceAdapt Technology: Programmable transient response to stabilize any load, minimize overshoot, and protect DUTs.

  • 4‑Wire Remote Sense with Guard: Eliminates IR drop and common‑mode errors in high‑precision setupsNI.

  • High‑Speed Sequencing: Hardware‑timed I‑V sweeps, pulse generation, and multi‑channel synchronization up to 100 kS/sNI.

  • Multi‑Mode Operation: Single‑point, sequence, and advanced sequencing modes for flexible test flowsNI.

Application Scenarios

  • Semiconductor Test: Characterizing MOSFETs, diodes, IGBTs, and power ICs (I‑V curves, leakage, breakdown).

  • High‑Pin‑Count ATE: Testing SoCs, FPGAs, and multi‑channel components in PXI‑based automated systemsNI.

  • Precision Component Test: Verifying resistors, capacitors, sensors, and MEMS devices with pA‑level sensitivity.

  • Aerospace & Defense: Bi‑directional power and precision measurement for avionics and radar modules.

  • Battery & Energy Storage: Testing low‑capacity cells, supercapacitors, and fuel cells (charge/discharge cycles).

Usage and Maintenance Instructions

Installation & Configuration

Insert the module into a 3U PXIe chassis slot and secure the front panel. Connect DUTs using 4‑wire sense cables to the 25‑pin D‑Sub connector, ensuring proper guard connection for low‑current measurementsNI. Power on the chassis; the system auto‑detects the module. Use NI‑MAX to set voltage/current limits, enable remote sense, and configure trigger parameters. Develop test sequences using LabVIEW or Python with the NI‑DCPower driver.

Daily Maintenance

Operate in a clean, dry, well‑ventilated environment (0 °C to 55 °C). Inspect D‑Sub connectors and cables periodically for wear, dirt, or damage. Avoid over‑torquing connectors to prevent pin damage. Ensure adequate airflow around the module during continuous operation. When not in use, power off the chassis and disconnect all cables. Store in an electrostatic‑protected bag in a dry location.

Safety & Calibration

Do not exceed ±10 V, ±100 mA, or 1 W per channel ratings. Follow ESD procedures when handling the module. Disconnect all power before installation or servicing. Calibrate annually to maintain accuracyNI. Dispose of the module per local electronic waste regulations at end‑of‑life.


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