PXI-6652
May 27, 2026

PXI-6652

I. Product Introduction The PXI-6652 is a 3U single-slot master-slave integrated precision timing synchronization module launched by NI (Emerson). It belongs to the 665x timing synchronization series. Equipped with a TCXO temperature-compensated crystal oscillator (1ppm), it can function independently as the system master clock or switch to the slave mode to receive an external reference. It is suitable for building medium-precision and high-stability single/multi-box synchronization systems, balancing performance and cost.

Description

II. Model Interpretation

PXI: Standard 3U single slot, compatible with PXI/PXIe mixed slots, supports PXI backplane clock, trigger, and star trigger bus.

6652: 665x Precision Timing Series, 2 represents the TCXO master clock model, with an internal temperature-compensated crystal oscillator, can be used as a master / slave.

Positioning: Medium stability master clock, balancing accuracy and cost, suitable for most industrial and testing scenarios.

III. Technical Parameters (25℃)

1. Clock and Frequency

Built-in reference: TCXO 10 MHz, stability 1 ppm

DDS output: DC ~ 105 MHz, resolution 1 μHz

External clock input: 1 MHz ~ 105 MHz, supports sine / square wave

Input impedance: 50 Ω

Phase synchronization accuracy: multi-box **<5 ns**

2. Trigger and Synchronization

Programmable PFI: 2 channels (SMB), input/output configurable

Backplane bus: controls 8 PXI_TRIG, PXI_STAR star trigger

Clock routing: supports receiving / forwarding / replacing the box backplane clock for PXI_CLK10

3. Physical and Environmental

Form: 3U single slot

Connectors: front panel 3×SMB (CLKIN, PFI0, PFI1)

Status indication: 2 groups of three-color LEDs (power / lock / activity)

Operating temperature: 0 ℃ ~ 55 ℃

Preheating time: 15 minutes (before calibration)

IV. Interface and Communication Configuration

1. Hardware Interface

Front panel: CLKIN (SMB), PFI0/PFI1 (SMB), 50 Ω impedance

Backplane: connects to PXI bus, links 10 MHz reference, trigger bus, star trigger

2. Software and Drivers

Driver: NI-SYNC, responsible for clock configuration, routing, and synchronization management

Development environment: supports LabVIEW, C/C++, Python, TestStand

Function: supports FPGA programming, customizes synchronization logic

V. Core Functions

10 MHz master clock output (TCXO)

Built-in 1 ppm temperature-compensated crystal oscillator, generates stable 10 MHz reference, can replace the box backplane clock, improves system timing accuracy.

High-resolution DDS clock generation

Output DC~105 MHz programmable clock, 1 μHz resolution, suitable for high-speed acquisition, RF testing, etc. precise timing requirements.

Flexible clock / trigger routing

Front panel and backplane signals freely mapped, supports external → PXI → external cascading, builds complex synchronization topology.

Master-slave mode switching

Can be used independently as a master clock, or receive an external 10 MHz reference as a slave, suitable for single-box or multi-box expansion scenarios.

Nanosecond-level multi-device synchronization

Combined with star trigger and dedicated synchronization circuit, realizes timing alignment of multiple boards, multiple boxes **<5 ns**.

VI. Application Scenarios

Mid-to-high-end PXI automated testing (ATE)

Multiple boards / multiple boxes systems, provide a stable 10 MHz reference, ensures consistent acquisition and output timing.

RF / microwave testing system

Provides 10 MHz reference for signal sources, spectrum analyzers, receivers, etc., realizes synchronization between instruments.

High-speed data acquisition

Multiple digital instruments, high-speed I/O cards linked, eliminates timing deviations, ensures synchronous acquisition accuracy.

Distributed industrial measurement and control

Collaboration of multiple sites, multiple-box industrial control equipment, unified actions and acquisition timing.

Semiconductor testing

Medium-precision timing verification, provides a synchronous trigger and clock reference for test units. VII. Installation and Maintenance Instructions

1. Installation and Power On

Disconnect and insert the PXI chassis (preferably Slot 2), tighten the screws and ensure reliable grounding. After powering on, perform self-check and observe the LEDs to confirm normal operation; maintain ventilation during operation to avoid temperature accumulation affecting stability.

2. Wiring and Operation

Interface: Use 50 Ω SMB shielded cable; for high-frequency (>10 MHz) signals, try to keep the lengths equal to reduce skew.

Mode: Default is the master mode (output 10 MHz); when switching modes, configure the software to receive an external reference.

Configuration: Set the DDS frequency, PFI direction, signal routing, and the synchronization logic can be programmed.

3. Daily Maintenance

Regularly clean the SMB interface, check the cable connections, and add dust caps for long-term inactivity.

There is no need for frequent calibration; it is recommended to do once a year using NI Calibration Executive, requiring 15 minutes of preheating.

Regularly update the NI-SYNC driver and firmware to ensure compatibility and stability.


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