Reliance 45C224
May 28, 2026

Reliance 45C224

The 45C224 is a 4-channel RTD (Resistance Temperature Detector) input module designed for the Reliance AutoMate 20 series PLC platform. It precisely measures temperature via platinum or copper thermal resistance sensors, converting analog resistance signals into digital data for the PLC CPU. The module is discontinued, with only refurbished, surplus, or NOS (new old stock) units available for legacy system maintenance and replacement.

Description

Product Description

The 45C224 is a 4-channel RTD (Resistance Temperature Detector) input module designed for the Reliance AutoMate 20 series PLC platform. It precisely measures temperature via platinum or copper thermal resistance sensors, converting analog resistance signals into digital data for the PLC CPU. The module is discontinued, with only refurbished, surplus, or NOS (new old stock) units available for legacy system maintenance and replacement.

Model Number Interpretation

  • 45C: Unified prefix for Reliance AutoMate 45C series control and I/O components.

  • 224: Designates a 4-channel RTD temperature input module for AutoMate 20 systems.

  • No revision letter indicates the original hardware version, optimized for standard RTD sensor compatibility.

Technical Specifications

  • Input Channels: 4 isolated RTD input channels (2-wire or 3-wire connection).

  • Supported Sensors: Pt100, Pt1000, Cu50, Cu100, Ni1000 (industrial standard thermal resistances).

  • Temperature Range: -200°C to +850°C (Pt100, depending on sensor type).

  • Resolution: 16-bit analog-to-digital conversion, 0.1°C typical resolution.

  • Accuracy: ±0.1% of reading ±0.1°C (Pt100, 0–400°C range).

  • Power Supply: 5 VDC from backplane, 0.8 A typical current consumption.

  • Isolation: 2500 Vrms channel-to-backplane isolation for noise immunity.

  • Operating Temperature: 0°C to 55°C; humidity 20%–90% non-condensing.

  • Mounting: DIN-rail or panel mount via AutoMate 20 series backplane.

  • Weight: ~0.9 kg; rugged metal enclosure for industrial durability.

Interface and Communication Configuration

  • Sensor Input Terminals: 12-pin removable terminal block (3 pins per channel: R+, R–, compensation).

  • Backplane Interface: Proprietary AutoMate 20 series edge connector for power and digital data exchange with the host CPU (e.g., 45C20A).

  • Status LEDs:

    • PWR: On when 5 VDC backplane power is present.

    • RUN: Flashes during normal operation; steady on for fault.

    • CH1–CH4: On for active channel; flashes for sensor open/short circuit.

  • Configuration: DIP switches for sensor type selection (Pt/Cu/Ni) and wire mode (2/3-wire) per channel.

Core Functions

  • High-Precision Temperature Acquisition: Converts RTD resistance changes to accurate temperature data for process monitoring and control.

  • Multi-Sensor Compatibility: Supports common industrial thermal resistance sensors with configurable 2/3-wire connections.

  • Fault Detection: Monitors each channel for sensor open/short circuit, with LED indication and diagnostic codes for quick troubleshooting.

  • Noise Filtering: Built-in digital filters to suppress electrical interference, ensuring stable measurements in harsh industrial environments.

  • Data Integration: Transmits temperature data to the PLC CPU for PID control, data logging, and HMI display.

Application Scenarios

  • Legacy AutoMate 20 Temperature Control Systems: Direct replacement for aging RTD modules in manufacturing lines.

  • Process Automation: Widely used in food & beverage, pharmaceutical, chemical, and water treatment plants for temperature monitoring of tanks, pipes, and reactors.

  • HVAC and Building Automation: Measures temperature in large facilities for climate control and energy management.

  • Industrial Ovens/Furnaces: Precise temperature monitoring in heat treatment and metalworking processes.

  • Retrofit Projects: Ideal for upgrading older AutoMate 20 systems to add temperature monitoring without full hardware replacement.

Usage and Maintenance Instructions

  • Installation: Insert the module into an available slot on the AutoMate 20 backplane, ensuring secure connection; set DIP switches for sensor type and wire mode per channel.

  • Wiring: Connect RTD sensors to the terminal block, using shielded cable; for 3-wire mode, ensure equal wire lengths for compensation accuracy.

  • Power-On Check: Apply power to the backplane; confirm PWR and RUN LEDs are on, with no CHx fault indication.

  • Routine Maintenance: Quarterly inspections; clean dust from terminal block and enclosure; check cable tightness and sensor connections; verify LED status during operation.

  • Safety: Disconnect all AC power to the backplane and wait 5 minutes for discharge before servicing; avoid live maintenance; use only shielded RTD cables to minimize noise.


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