PXI-7344
May 27, 2026

PXI-7344

I. Product Introduction The PXI-7344 is a 3U single-slot 4-axis high-performance enhanced motion controller launched by NI (Emerson). It belongs to the PXI bus 73xx series and is an upgraded and enhanced version of the PXI-7340. It adopts a dual processor + FPGA + real-time operating system architecture, has onboard independent trajectory planning and closed-loop control, and can run 10 motion programs simultaneously. It is designed for high-speed, precise, and complex multi-axis collaborative automation and testing scenarios.

Description

II. Model Interpretation

PXI: Standard 3U single slot, compatible with PXI/PXIe mixed slots, supports PXI trigger bus and RTSI real-time synchronization bus.

7344: 73xx motion control series, 4 represents 4 axes, 4 represents enhanced (Enhanced), compared to 7340, it improves control cycle, interpolation accuracy and program execution capability.

Positioning: 4-axis high-performance servo/stepper enhanced motion control card, suitable for complex trajectories, high-speed linkage and nanosecond-level synchronization scenarios.

III. Technical Parameters (25℃)

1. Motion Control Core

Control Axis Number: 4 axes independent/synchronous, servo (brushed/brushless), stepper motor compatible.

Control Cycle: 62 μs/axis (improved compared to 7340), total 4-axis cycle 250 μs.

Position Range: ±2³¹ counts (servo)/±2³¹ steps (stepper).

Speed: servo 20 M counts/second; stepper 4 M steps/second.

Acceleration: servo 244~512 M counts/second²; stepper 2.44~512 M steps/second².

Control Modes: PID/PIVff/double loop control/S-curve, supports electronic gearing, 3D straight line/arc interpolation.

2. Analog I/O

Analog Output (AO): 4 channels ±10 V, 16 bits, servo command output.

Analog Input (AI): 8 channels ±10 V, 16 bits, sensor/feedback acquisition.

3. Encoder and Feedback

Encoder Interface: 4 channels A/B/Z phases, up to 4 MHz, supports incremental encoders.

Feedback Type: encoder, analog quantity, pulse command, supports double-loop feedback.

4. Digital I/O

Channels: 32 TTL, bidirectional configurable, 16 input/16 output each.

Level: high ≥ 2.4 V, low ≤ 0.4 V, maximum pull/hold current 8 mA.

5. Physical and Environmental

Connector: 2×68-pin VHDCI (motion I/O + digital I/O).

Power Supply: PXI backplane + 5 V/+12 V/-12 V, power consumption approximately 18 W.

Operating Temperature: 0 ℃ ~ 55 ℃.

Storage Temperature: -20 ℃ ~ 70 ℃.

IV. Interface and Communication Configuration

1. Hardware Interface

Motion I/O (68-pin): 4 channels encoders, 4 channels AO, 8 channels AI, limit/origin, break point input.

Digital I/O (68-pin): 32 TTL, used for triggering, interlock, status monitoring.

Backplane: PXI trigger bus (8 channels), RTSI bus, multi-module synchronization accuracy **<100 ns**.

2. Software and Drivers

Driver: NI-Motion, supports complex interpolation, electronic gearing, fly saw, contour control.

Development Environment: LabVIEW, C/C++, Python, TestStand, supports real-time control.

Functions: On-board multi-task (10 programs), hardware breakpoints (200 ns), watchdog (63 ms), fault-safe shutdown.

V. Core Functions

Enhanced 4-axis closed-loop control, 62 μs high-speed update

Each axis 62 μs PID update (better than 7340's 62.5 μs), supports servo/stepper mixed control; RTSI bus synchronization, multi-axis timing jitter **<100 ns**.

On-board real-time multi-task and complex trajectory interpolation Dual processors + real-time OS, capable of running 10 motion programs simultaneously; natively supports 3D linear/arc interpolation, contour control, and electronic gearing, without occupying the host CPU.

Rich I/O integration, integrated control

4 channels of 16-bit AO, 8 channels of 16-bit AI, 32 channels of TTL I/O, 4 channels of encoders, directly connect to motors, sensors, limit switches, simplifying the system architecture.

Advanced control algorithms and safety protection

PID + feedforward control, S-curve acceleration/deceleration smoothness; hardware limit, software limit, watchdog, short circuit protection, automatic safe shutdown in case of faults.

System-level synchronization and integration

Share the clock and trigger with PXI data acquisition, vision, and FPGA modules to build a unified time reference, suitable for complex automation system integration.

Six. Application scenarios

Precision processing and manufacturing

Laser cutting, CNC precise positioning, semiconductor wafer handling, PCB drilling, complex trajectories and micrometer-level positioning requirements.

Automation testing and verification

Multi-axis motion platform testing, sensor calibration, product lifespan testing, robot joint performance verification, high-speed dynamic response scenarios.

High-speed precise positioning system

Electronic manufacturing assembly machines, optical platforms, biological 3D printing, high-speed sorting machines, high dynamic response and complex motion trajectory requirements.

Servo/stepper motor control

Industrial robots, CNC machines, packaging machinery, textile equipment, multi-axis synchronous and联动 control.

Research and laboratory automation

Optical instruments, precision measurement equipment, automated experimental platforms, nanosecond-level synchronization and high-precision motion control.

Seven. Installation and Maintenance Instructions

1. Installation and Power On

Disconnect power, insert into any slot of the PXI chassis, tighten screws and reliably ground; before powering on, check that the 68-pin cable has no short circuit / false connection to avoid damaging the I/O channels. Keep the chassis ventilated during operation, with an ambient temperature of ≤55℃ to avoid temperature accumulation affecting control accuracy.

2. Wiring and Operation

Cables: Use shielded 68-pin VHDCI cables, separate analog signals, encoder signals, and digital signals for wiring to reduce crosstalk; encoder cable length ≤10 m to avoid signal attenuation.

Configuration: Set the axis type (servo/stepper), control mode, limit parameters, trajectory data in the software; for the first run, perform no-load debugging first, confirm normal motion before connecting the load.

Synchronization: When synchronizing multiple cards, use PXI_TRIG or RTSI signals to ensure consistent timing; the hardware breakpoint is used for precise triggering of external events.

3. Daily Maintenance

Regularly clean the 68-pin connectors, check the integrity of the cable shielding layer, add a dust cap for long-term storage to prevent oxidation and dust from affecting contact reliability.

Calibration: Suggested once a year, use the NI-Motion calibration tool, calibrate the accuracy of analog I/O, encoder zero points, and limit trigger values.

Driver update: Regularly update the NI-Motion driver and firmware to fix compatibility issues and optimize motion control stability.


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