PXI-4071
Description
II. Model Interpretation
PXI: 3U PXI standard bus, single slot, compatible with PXI/PXIe hybrid chassis.
4071: The serial number of NI's high-end FlexDMM series, representing a 7½-bit, ±1000 V, 1.8 MS/s isolated digital instrument.
Full name: PXI-4071 7½-bit FlexDMM (with high-voltage isolated digital instrument).
Position: 7½-bit precision DMM + high-speed isolated digital instrument integrated, replacing bench 7½-bit meters + independent high-voltage oscilloscope, targeting top precision and high-voltage testing requirements.
III. Technical Parameters (25℃ ± 1℃, calibration cycle 2 years, preheating 1 hour)
(1) DMM Mode Measurement Function
DC Voltage (DCV)
Range: 100 mV / 1 V / 10 V / 100 V / 1000 V
2-year accuracy: 7 ppm reading + 0.5 ppm (10 V range)
Temperature coefficient: 0.1 ppm/℃ + 0.01 μV/℃
AC Voltage (True RMS ACV)
Range: 100 mV / 1 V / 10 V / 100 V / 1000 V
Bandwidth: 10 Hz~100 kHz
Accuracy: 0.01% reading + 20 μV (10 V range, 1 kHz)
DC Current (DCI)
Range: 10 mA / 100 mA / 1 A / 3 A
Accuracy: 0.02% reading + 10 nA (1 A range)
AC Current (True RMS ACI)
Range: 10 mA / 100 mA / 1 A / 3 A
Bandwidth: 10 Hz~100 kHz
Accuracy: 0.05% reading + 100 nA (1 A range, 1 kHz)
Resistance (Ω)
Mode: 2-wire / 4-wire
2-wire range: 100 Ω~5 GΩ
4-wire range: 100 Ω~1 MΩ
Accuracy: 0.005% reading + 5 mΩ (1 kΩ range, 4-wire)
Frequency / Period: 10 Hz~100 kHz, accuracy 0.005%
Diode Testing: 3.5 V@1 mA
Resolution: 7½-bit (26 bit), software can be reduced to 6½/5½/4½-bit NI
Reading Rate: 7½-bit approximately 7 times/second; 6½-bit 100 times/second; 3½-bit up to 3,000 times/second NI
(2) Digital Instrument Mode (Core Advantages)
Sampling Rate: Up to 1.8 MS/s (single channel)
Resolution: 10~26 bit adjustable (adapted dynamically to sampling rate) NI
Input Range: ±10 V / ±100 V / ±1000 V (isolated)
Bandwidth: DC~500 kHz
Isolation Voltage: 1000 Vrms (channel - ground isolation)
Trigger: Edge / Window / Pulse Width / Digital Trigger, delay as low as 2 μs
(3) Electrical and Physical Characteristics
Power Supply: PXI backplane 12 V/5 V/3.3 V; typical 6.9 W, maximum 8 W NI
Connectors: Front end 5 safety banana sockets (HI, LO, HI Sense, LO Sense, ground) + 1 9-pin DIN trigger / auxiliary I/O port NI
Size: 3U PXI single slot, 2.0 cm × 13.0 cm × 21.6 cm NI Weight: Approximately 314 g NI
Safety Class: IEC 61010-1, UL 61010-1, CSA 61010-1 (CAT III)
(4) Environmental Parameters
Operating Temperature: 0 ℃ - 40 ℃ (accuracy guaranteed within 15 ℃ - 35 ℃)
Storage Temperature: -40 ℃ - 70 ℃
Humidity: 10% - 90% (operation), 5% - 95% (storage), no condensation
Preheating Time: 1 hour (ensuring 7½ digit accuracy)
Calibration Period: 2 years (NIST traceable)
4. Interface and Communication Configuration
(1) Front-end I/O Interface
5 × Safety Banana Socket (gold-plated low-thermal-electric copper material, low leakage insulation) NI
HI: Positive Voltage / Resistance Terminal
LO: Common Negative Terminal
HI Sense: 4-wire Resistance Positive Sensing Terminal
LO Sense: 4-wire Resistance Negative Sensing Terminal
Ground: Shielded Ground (isolated from the digital instrument ground)
9-pin DIN Interface (AUX I/O): Trigger Input / Output, PXI Trigger Synchronization, SCXI Communication NI
(2) Bus and Software Communication
Bus Interface: Standard PXI Bus, compatible with PXI/PXIe Hybrid Slot
Driver: NI-DMM (IVI compliant) + NI-Digitizer
Software Support: LabVIEW, TestStand, LabWindows/CVI, Python, C/C++, .NET
Configuration Tool: NI MAX (Hardware Identification, Self-Calibration, Trigger Configuration, Channel Testing)
Trigger Function: PXI Trigger, PFI, Software Trigger; Multi-module Synchronization, Delay ≤ 2 μs
Calibration: Internal Self-Calibration (real-time compensation for temperature drift) + External Calibration (2-year cycle)
5. Core Functions
7½-digit Ultra-High Precision: DC Voltage Accuracy up to ppm level, Built-in LTZ1000 Super Voltage Reference, suitable for metrology calibration, precise sensor testing.
±1000 V High Voltage Measurement: Both DMM and Digitalizer support 1000 V high voltage, isolated 1000 Vrms, safe measurement of high-voltage floating ground signals.
1.8 MS/s Isolated Digitalizer: High-speed waveform capture, measurement of high-voltage transients, power supply ripples, switching noise, replacing independent high-voltage oscilloscope.
4-wire Resistance Precise Measurement: Eliminates lead resistance, suitable for low-resistance precise resistors, RTD (platinum resistors), with accuracy up to 0.005%.
True RMS AC Measurement: Accurate measurement of non-sinusoidal waveforms (frequency converters, switch power supplies output), no average value error.
Flexible Resolution (10 - 26 bit): Sampling rate and resolution dynamically balanced,兼顾 high-speed and ultra-high precision NI.
Multi-instrument Integration: 7½-digit DMM + High-Voltage Isolated Digitalizer, single slot position replaces "Desktop 7½-digit Meter + High-Voltage Oscilloscope + Data Acquisition Card", simplifies the system and reduces costs.
Low Drift Design: Built-in temperature compensation, maintains ultra-high precision in the entire temperature range (0 - 40 ℃), long-term stability excellent.
6. Application Scenarios
Metrology Calibration Laboratory: As a transfer standard, calibrate 6½-digit and below DMM, power supplies, multimeters, etc.
High Voltage Power Supply Testing: 1000 V level switching power supplies, high-voltage DC sources, high-precision parameters + ripple testing of lithium battery management systems.
Semiconductor Device Development: Static parameters of MOSFET, IGBT, high-voltage diodes + dynamic switch waveform measurement.
Precise Sensor Calibration: Ultra-high precision resistance / voltage measurement for RTD, thermocouples, pressure sensors + dynamic response waveform acquisition. Automated Test System (ATE): Batch ultra-high-precision testing for medical equipment, avionics, and communication modules, covering both static parameters and dynamic waveforms.
Maintenance of industrial high-voltage equipment: Precise on-site measurement of high-voltage motors, frequency converters, and transformers + waveform diagnosis.
VII. Usage and Maintenance Instructions
(1) Installation and Power On
Before installation, turn off the power supply, insert the PXI chassis into a single slot, and tighten the panel screws.
After powering on, allow it to preheat for 1 hour to ensure 7½-digit accuracy (reducing temperature drift).
Confirm the equipment is normal and error-free in NI MAX, complete the driver installation and self-check.
(2) Wiring and Operation
High Voltage Safety: When measuring ≥ 100 V, use a safety banana plug to avoid electric shock; do not exceed 1000 V input.
4-wire resistance connection: HI Sense, LO Sense (sensing wires) are connected separately from HI, LO (current wires) to eliminate lead errors.
Digital Instrument Mode: When measuring high-voltage floating ground signals, use isolated ground (LO / ground) to avoid common ground interference.
Fuse Replacement: When the current range is overloaded, turn off the power supply and replace the 3 A fast-acting fuse after.
(3) Maintenance and Calibration
Regular Calibration: Calibrate once every 2 years using a NIST traceable standard source; internal self-calibration can compensate for temperature drift in real time.
Cleaning and Maintenance: Use a dry cloth or soft brush to remove dust, keep the interface dry, and cover with a dust cap when not in use for a long time.
Environmental Control: Working temperature 0 ℃ to 40 ℃; avoid high temperature and high humidity to extend module lifespan.
Avoid Overload: Do not exceed the range (e.g., 1000 V range input > 1000 V) to prevent internal circuit damage.
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