Reliance 45C220B (45C-220B)
May 28, 2026

Reliance 45C220B (45C-220B)

The 45C220B is a high-performance R-NET communication interface module for the Reliance AutoMate 20 series PLC platform, designed to enable high-speed, reliable networking between multiple AutoMate controllers and peripheral devices. It serves as a dedicated network processor that offloads communication tasks from the main CPU, enhancing system efficiency and scalability. The module is discontinued, with only refurbished, surplus, or NOS (new old stock) units available for legacy system maintenance, replacement, and expansion.

Description

Product Description

The 45C220B is a high-performance R-NET communication interface module for the Reliance AutoMate 20 series PLC platform, designed to enable high-speed, reliable networking between multiple AutoMate controllers and peripheral devices. It serves as a dedicated network processor that offloads communication tasks from the main CPU, enhancing system efficiency and scalability. The module is discontinued, with only refurbished, surplus, or NOS (new old stock) units available for legacy system maintenance, replacement, and expansion.

Model Number Interpretation

  • 45C: Unified prefix for Reliance AutoMate 45C series control and interface components.

  • 220: Designates a dedicated R-NET communication interface module for AutoMate 20 systems.

  • B: Represents the second hardware revision, featuring improved signal integrity, enhanced noise immunity, and more robust circuit protection compared to the original 45C220.

  • Hyphen: Optional industrial part-number formatting (45C-220B = 45C220B), with identical functionality and specifications.

Technical Specifications

  • Power Supply: 5 VDC (from backplane), 1.2 A typical current consumption.

  • Network Protocol: Proprietary R-NET (Reliance Network) token-passing protocol.

  • Transmission Media: 75 Ω coaxial cable (BNC connectors), single or dual-cable configuration.

  • Network Speed: 1 Mbps maximum data transfer rate.

  • Node Capacity: Supports up to 32 AutoMate PLC nodes per R-NET network segment.

  • Distance: Maximum 1,000 meters (3,280 ft) per segment with proper cable and termination.

  • Operating Temperature: 0°C to 55°C; humidity 20%–90% non-condensing.

  • Mounting: DIN-rail or panel mount via AutoMate 20 series backplane.

  • Weight: ~1.5 kg (3.3 lbs); rugged metal enclosure for industrial durability.

  • Diagnostics: On-board LEDs for network status, activity, and fault indication.

Interface and Communication Configuration

  • Network Ports: Two BNC connectors (primary/secondary) for redundant or single R-NET cabling.

  • Backplane Interface: Proprietary AutoMate 20 series edge connector for power and data exchange with the host CPU (e.g., 45C20A).

  • Status LEDs:

    • PWR: On when 5 VDC backplane power is present.

    • NET OK: On when the R-NET network is operational and synchronized.

    • TX/RX: Flashes during data transmission/reception.

    • FAULT: On for network errors (e.g., cable break, termination fault, node conflict).

  • Termination: Built-in 75 Ω termination resistor, enabled via DIP switch for end-of-line nodes.

Core Functions

  • R-NET Network Management: Acts as a master or slave node to manage token passing, data routing, and synchronization across the network.

  • High-Speed Data Exchange: Transfers I/O status, register data, and program commands between PLCs at 1 Mbps, supporting real-time coordinated control.

  • Network Redundancy: Supports dual-cable R-NET configurations for fault-tolerant communication in critical applications.

  • CPU Offloading: Handles all R-NET communication tasks independently, reducing the main CPU’s workload and improving scan time efficiency.

  • Fault Detection and Reporting: Monitors network health continuously, with LED indicators and diagnostic codes for quick troubleshooting of cable, termination, or node issues.

Application Scenarios

  • Legacy AutoMate 20 Network Systems: Direct replacement or upgrade for aging 45C220 interface modules in multi-PLC manufacturing lines.

  • Distributed Industrial Control: Used in automotive assembly, packaging, and material handling systems requiring coordinated control across multiple zones.

  • Process Automation Networks: Deployed in water treatment, pharmaceutical, and food & beverage plants to link PLCs controlling pumps, valves, and production equipment.

  • Retrofit Projects: Ideal for expanding or modernizing older AutoMate 20 systems without full hardware replacement, preserving existing investments.

  • Redundant Communication Systems: Applied in critical processes (e.g., power utilities, chemical processing) where network uptime is essential.

Usage and Maintenance Instructions

  • Installation: Insert the module into an available slot on the AutoMate 20 backplane, ensuring secure connection; set the DIP switch for termination if the module is an end node.

  • Wiring: Connect 75 Ω coaxial cable to the BNC ports, following R-NET network topology rules (linear or star); avoid sharp bends and ensure proper grounding.

  • Power-On Check: Apply power to the backplane; confirm the PWR and NET OK LEDs are on, with no FAULT indication.

  • Routine Maintenance: Quarterly inspections; clean dust from BNC connectors and enclosure; check cable tightness and termination switch setting; verify LED status during operation.

  • Safety: Disconnect all AC power to the backplane and wait 5 minutes for discharge before servicing; avoid live maintenance; use only 75 Ω R-NET-compatible coaxial cables and connectors.

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